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(HealthNewsDigest.com) – The damage done by gum disease isn’t solely confined to areas of the mouth. The bacteria can also have an effect on the joints and movement of the body. Although the correlation between the two may seem odd, researchers have found that gum disease can actually cause, worsen and speed up the progression of rheumatoid arthritis.
What is Gum Disease?
If you’ve received a gum disease diagnose, you’re far from alone. There are many individuals in the U.S. who experience inflammation and problems such as joint pain resulting from the damage. Factors such as poor dental hygiene and failing to brush or floss regularly are prominent risk factors. Other causes of gum disease include smoking, diabetes, medications, hormonal changes, genetics and illnesses such as AIDS.
The Link Between RA and Gum Disease
Most people fail to show symptoms of gum disease until after the age of 30 or 40. Although teens rarely have symptoms, it’s important to schedule regular dentist appointments, as younger adults can be more prone to gingivitis. Brushing your teeth, flossing and rinsing with the right mouthwash can help clear away germs, but plaque can still build and cause damage. Professional dental cleanings on a regular basis work best to remove tartar and plaque. If you’re one of the many who fail to get regular checkups, you may be more susceptible to gum disease. Studies from the University of Louisville Dentistry found that gum disease can also boost a person’s chance of developing rheumatoid arthritis.
Researchers Find a Culprit Behind Gum Disease
By testing gum disease strains on collagen-induced arthritic (CIA) mice, researchers found Porphyromonas the cause of gum disease. This particular strain also made the condition of the mice worse by speeding up the progression of their joint pain. High concentrations of citrullinated proteins were also found at the site of the infection. If you’re an RA sufferer, this can prove especially difficult as the body seems to battle the proteins. The defense mechanism to this ongoing fight means more inflammation and pain for the person with gum disease.
Other Diseases Affected by Poor Oral Hygiene
RA isn’t the only disease caused by gum disease. There are other known ailmentscaused by the periodontal disease that include Alzheimer’s, cardiovascular, pulmonary and Parkinson’s. Although scientists are unsure of the exact correlation between the diseases, the latest findings on citrullinated proteins helps place them on the right path to other studies.
What You Can Do to Protect Yourself
Maintaining your oral health is not only critical to the health of your mouth, it also prevents other diseases from occurring or worsening. Fortunately, there are things that you can do to reduce your chances of falling ill to gum disease and crippling RA. Proper dental care is at the forefront of your mouth protection. A more effective way to remove plaque buildup in between dental visits is with a moving toothbrush. The gentle movements of the electronic toothbrushes will also serve protection against those who are overzealous with their brushing. If you’re a smoker, kick the habit. Smoking is hazardous to your gums, mouth, teeth and tongue. Mouthwash is another valuable factor in preventing gum disease. But you need to select the right anti-microbial variety. Your dentist can provide recommendations on the best brand. A diet rich in veggies, cheese, protein, milk and nuts offers essential minerals and nutrients to keep your mouth healthy and teeth strong.
Proper oral hygiene is more important than most people think. Simple brushing and flossing exercises protect your teeth and offers a healthy smile. But your best chances of reducing gum disease and rheumatoid arthritis is with regular dental visits and professional cleanings.
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